Activity 2.3.1 Ranchers, Anglers, and Beavers
Six-Point
Critical Analysis of Current Event
My blog posting is available online at: https://envr1301-sergiotello.blogspot.com/2023/04/activity-231-ranchers-anglers-and.html
1. Exploratory
Probe basic facts and knowledge found in the reading and
video. (What research evidence supports
_________? Type up several facts and basic knowledge from
the reading and video. Relate this to what you find in other resources, prior activities
for stronger scores.))
The BLM (Bureau of Land Management)
use the acronym PFC to discuss the Proper Functioning Condition of a water
stream. The BLM manages 248 million acres and is tasked with the assessment of
the streams and streamside vegetation (Fesenmyer, Restoring Streamside
Vegetation Using Grazing and Beavers). One of the main purposes of BLM’s management is to take the
strain off of the streams and rivers caused by overgrazing, forest fires and
other stressors. They tend to remove cattle from an area by fencing it off,
this allows the grass and other flora to regrow.
2. Diagnostic
Probe motives or causes. (Why? (Tell your reader why this
occurs. Explain the causes in detail.))
The reason the Bureau of Land Management
spends their time fencing off streams and removing beavers it to make sure the
environment will continue to function normally and so it doesn’t get depleted
of natural resources. If the environment (specifically the river or stream
ecosystems) has all of their flora removed it wont just affect the plants but
it will also harm smaller animals that may life or also feed on that grass such
as bugs. This becomes a great problem when a large number of animals such as
cows feed on the area because they drastically deplete the ecosystem. By taking
measures to block of areas that need to regrow, the BLM will protect the
ecosystem as a whole.
3. Cause and Effect
Causal relationships between ideas, actions, or events. (If
__________ occurs, what happens?)
If cows eat all of the grass (and
other plant matter), waterside bugs will have no place to live. If beavers
block of water ways, fish might not be able to migrate but plant matter in the area
will regrow substantially. If the BLM fences off worn out river areas, plants
will begin to regrow. If plants regrow by depleted stream areas, the ecosystem
will be slowly restored.
4. Priority
Seek to identify the most important issue. (What is the most
important issue?)
When large amounts of animals’
graze on important ecological areas (such as streams) they deplete the amount
of flora in the area. When beavers are introduced into the environment, the dams
they create help flora grown. The regrowth of flora in the areas around streams
and rivers helps the ecosystem thrive. The most important issue concerning the
BLM’s streamside restoration programs is stopping overuse of areas affected by
large animals like cows.
5. Application
Probe for relationships and connect theory to practice. (How
does this apply to you? How is this related
to culture as we have studied so far?)
The BLM’s programs will surely
shape the environment into a more sustainable lifestyle. This will keep the
United States green and protect from drought. They might mean that farmers will
have to put in some extra work to get their livestock the water and vegetation they
need to survive but in turn this will make sure that the plants their animals
graze on stay plentiful in the surrounding area. Also, with more water and healthy
vegetation, sandstorms and fires will be rare in the affected areas.
6. Critical
Analyze how this challenges your thinking/assumptions. (How
did this change your thinking? Did it?
Why?)
I was very surprised that Beavers
would have a good impact in the environment. I always believed that beavers
were a nuisance that would stop the flow of water and keep fishes from reaching
their destination but now I see that they have actual value to the ecosystems
they inhabit. The accelerated recovery that the beaver gives to the environment
makes it a perfect fit for these streamside locations while I previously
believed that they would only cause trouble wherever they were. I have a
newfound appreciation for beavers and their dams.
References:
Fesenmyer, K. A, Dauwalter, D. C., Evans, C., & Allai, T. (2018). Livestock management, beaver, and climate influences on riparian vegetation in a semi-arid landscape. PLoS ONE 13(12). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208928
Fesenmyer, K. (2016). Restoring streamside vegetation using grazing and beavers. Trout Unlimited. https://www.tu.org/magazine/science/restoring-streamside-vegetation-using-grazing-and-beavers/
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